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Dorothy Knowles
Canadian RCA [b. 1927]
QUIET DAY; 1996
Oil on canvas
46 x 80 ins.
Sold @ $ 12,075
(Fall 2006)
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Dorothy Knowles
Canadian RCA [b. 1927]
LARCHES; 1985
Oil on canvas
16 x 20 ins.
Sold @ $ 3,450
(Fall 2006)
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Dorothy Elsie Knowles was born on
April 7, 1927 in Unity, Saskatchewan. She grew up on a
farm overlooking a Prairie valley and initially had no
plans to become a painter, studying biology at the
University of Saskatchewan in Saskatoon between 1944 and
1948. At the time of her graduation, a friend persuaded
her to enroll in a six-week summer course given by the
University of Saskatchewan at Emma Lake. The course was
led by Reta Cowley from Saskatoon and James Frederick
Finley from the Ontario College of Art, and under their
guidance, young Dorothy found a proclivity for art. Upon
her return to Saskatoon, she continued to study painting
under Eli Bornstein and Nicholas Bjelejac at the
University of Saskatchewan between 1948 and 1952.
While taking a summer class at the Banff School in 1952,
she decided to study art in England, eventually enrolling
in the Goldsmith School of Art in London. Of influence on
her was another London institution, the National Gallery,
where she particularly admired the works of Piero di
Cosimo, Piero della Francesca, Veronese, Ucello, and
Renoir. In the 1960's, when artist's and critics workshops
were de rigueur, she attended workshop by the American
painter Herman Cherry (1961), the critic Clement Greenberg
(1962), Kenneth Noland (1963), Jules Olitski (1964),
Lawrence Alloway (1965), and Michael Steiner (1969).
All of these had varying degrees of influence on her work,
changing her style from a heavy impasto favoured by
Greenberg to a more fluid technique preferred by Noland.
Most importantly, she discovered the importance of working
directly from nature. Thus, weather permitted, she worked
out of doors, at times producing finished paintings, at
times sketches and photographs which she used in the
studio. However, her technique was fundamentally different
from that employed most visibly by the Group of Seven.
While the studio works by member of the Group differ
drastically from their essential out-of-doors sketches,
Knowles uses both nature and photographs from nature in
the same manner so that the results are in every respect
comparable. |
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